Celestial Cup Desktop Planisphere

An interactive, dual-layer celestial instrument designed by Sahra Industrial Design, overlaying starry constellations directly over terrestrial geography to reveal the mechanics of our rotating night sky.

Apparatus & Structure

The Instrument

Cosmos at Your Fingertips

A tactile, desktop planisphere combining an inner terrestrial map with an outer constellation overlay to model real-time celestial motion[cite: 3].

Celestial Cup Desktop Planisphere with constellation overlay over Earth map

Dual Concentric Cylinder

Features independent, smooth concentric rotation, allowing observers to replicate Earth's diurnal rotation relative to fixed stellar coordinates.

Integrated Design

Dual-Layer Mechanics

1. Inner Layer: Terrestrial Projection

High-detail color-coded continents, latitude meridians, and reference geography showing global observer stations.

2. Outer Layer: Constellation Chart

Precision transparent map depicting major stellar asterisms (Ursa Major, Leo, Virgo, Crux) and coordinate grids[cite: 3].

3. Calendar & Time Calibration

Upper rim annual month tracking aligned with base Right Ascension hour markings (10Hr, 12Hr, 14Hr) for date-specific targeting[cite: 3].

Demonstrating Diurnal Apparent Motion

As the terrestrial cup rotates within the constellation shell, observers instantly grasp how Earth's spin creates the visual rise and transit of the stars.

Observation & Procedure

Operations & Setup

Coordinate Alignment Matrix

Layer Reference Alignment Function
Outer Glass Stellar Dome Constellations & RA Hours[cite: 3]
Inner Glass World Map Observer Longitude & Latitude
Upper Rim Calendar Ring Annual Month Matching[cite: 3]
Lower Base Sidereal Scale Local Solar Time Hours[cite: 3]
Simulating Local Star Transit

1. Align your observer continent/city on the inner glass to the current calendar month on the rim[cite: 3].

2. Rotate the inner glass eastward to simulate nighttime Earth rotation.

3. Read which constellations sit directly overhead (at zenith) over your location throughout the night.

Zenith Meridian = [Local Longitude] ⊕ [Sidereal Time Offset]